1. 印度旅游資源概況

泰姬陵 Taj Mahal

Great Wall is not a true man, not the Taj Mahal, equal has never been to India.

Taj Mahal (TajMahal) located in the outskirts of Agra. India's Taj Mahal is one of the world's seven architectural wonders, Taj Mahal (TajMahal), also known as the Taj Mahal. Mughal monarch 5th generation - Shah Jahan (ShahJahan) Wong Hou Muta for his beloved Chicago Maha (MamtazMahal) of the witness of love.

Construction of the Taj Mahal is in fact a moving story, saying that Shah Jahan married 19 years with the Queen, the Queen in 1630, the 14th production of the death of the emperor before the death of four required commitment, one of which is everyone can build for her to pay tribute to the beauty of a mausoleum. So Shah Jahan would cost 50 million rupees to 20,000 artisans, took 22 years to complete this shocked the world of marble arts building, the final resting place as the favored concubines. 1633, the Taj Mahal in India, Shah Jahan selected northern corner of the Yamuna start building a large garden. Here in the Yamuna River, is very open, Shah Jahan from the castle on the river upstream of Agra saw far. Shah Jahan architecture and jewelry most popular, so he used marble Taj Mahal, and in a very delicate craft in countless marble inlaid stones for decoration. Country and Persia, Turkey, Baghdad, architects, setters, Master Books, sculptors, masons total of twenty thousand people participated in the construction of the Taj Mahal. This project used a local marble, China, precious stones, crystal and jade, Baghdad and Yemen, agate, emerald Tibet, Sri Lanka's precious stones, coral and other Arab. Taj Mahal with the seasons, time and change. At dawn, the Taj Mahal showing pink, blooming like flowers; noon, the Taj Mahal is white, bright light; evening, the Taj Mahal was gray, soft colors like pearl. Receded in the moon, star flashing weather, the Taj Mahal may be showing a white tiger amber, gray, golden brown. In overcast weather, the Taj Mahal like winter mist floating in the air, flickering mirage. Architectural features Agra: Taj Mahal, a wide area, from the vestibule, the main entrance, Mughal gardens and main mausoleum consisting of two mosques. Cylindrical tower tomb has a square main hall, in particular, place each tower are tilted outward 12 degrees, when there are earthquakes will fall to the Quartet, and will not affect the main hall. Whether looked at any angle, pure white Taj Mahal are very magnificent, perfect shape, with the reflection pool before the tomb, the Taj Mahal as a two reflect each other, no wonder known as one of the seven wonders of the world . Focused on building the Taj Mahal in India, the Middle East, Persian architectural features, the layout of the perfect harmony, is a rare masterpiece of architectural history.

Mughal Garden: This garden is a typical Persian garden, located in the main front, the central fountain with a waterway, and there are two lines of trees in the garden side by side is divided into four equally sized rectangular, because the four words in the Islamic Education has a sacred and peaceful means.

Tomb of the main: the main building was octagonal central dome is a dome, the whole body are to Shah Jahan's favorite white marble was built in white marble is studded with precious stones of various colors, patchwork into some beautiful patterns and designs. Building, dug in below the main 18 wells, each well is a layer of stones, a layer of teak way to stack up to the grassroots level, to reduce earthquake damage to the subject, see Shah Jahan's love for the Queen . Penetration inside the tomb of the sun alone outdoor lighting, the marble screen has two empty sarcophagi, and Shah Jahan and the Queen's final resting place is a real underground crypt in another.

White poignant romantic love song: Taj palace for 19 years, in 1630 after giving birth to 14th child died in Nanzheng barracks. Shah Jahan extremely sad, for sustenance of her thoughts, that is recruited artisans from around the world, the construction of this enduring construction. He has said that Taj Mahal is completed, it intends to build their own one in black marble as the material, the same structure of the tomb, with distant relative. However, in later years his son Aurangzeb usurped the throne sets of rights, and he was imprisoned in the Agra Baonei, and even let him see the Taj Mahal. It is said that Shah Jahan night only through the reflection of a large crystal stone, staring at a few kilometers outside the tomb. Shah Jahan imprisoned for seven years after the death, corpses were buried inside the Taj Mahal next to, perhaps more than the other tombs buried together this new love story ending. Agra mosque: a mosque in the main on each side, made of red sandstone building, the top is a typical white dome, the construction of two mosques and the main purpose is to maintain the balance of the whole effect of building the Taj Mahal in order to achieve the beauty of symmetry. It is said that when the most beautiful Taj Mahal, is Yuet night sky, because the white marble mausoleum, will be issued under the moonlight shine light purple, elegant Chu Chen, beautiful and seem down to earth fairy. However, the day of the year opportunity for small, can be appreciated, we should look at your own luck. However, the Taj Mahal in the morning one night, too charming.

As the Taj Mahal in the early in the evening presented a different view, it became the only world tour early in the evening fare is not the same attractions for visitors to India in terms of their own during the day and only 20 rupees, 0700 before or after 17:00 pm but had risen to 110 rupees. In addition, you always remember, do not go on Friday because the day is only open to local Muslims.

Opening Hours :6:00-20: 00 Tickets: Rs 500 + 250 rupees all foreign taxes; 30 Indian rupees.everyweek five pairs of local Muslims open.

2. 印度旅游業概況

Dal Lake, Jammu and Kashmir

達爾湖位于克什米爾山谷，是印度第二大湖。一般游客們都會在斯利那加乘船沿水路游玩。湖周圍除了有美麗的自然風光外，湖里還有很多五顏六色的shikharas可以讓游客在那里感受寧靜的生活。

2. Vembanad Lake, Kerala

Vembanad湖里的水與喀拉拉邦農村喝的咸水是密切相關的。這里最吸引人的就是在八月雨季舉行的the Snakeboat比賽 和Vallam Kali ，當然了，還可以在湖上體驗一下逆水而行的水稻船生活。

3. Chilika Lake, Odisha

Chilika湖是世界上最大的內陸咸水湖和印度最大的濱海湖。在這里可以看到很多候鳥，當然這里也成為觀鳥者的天堂。此湖也是是生活在該州的部落居民的生計來源。

4. Pushkar Lake, Rajasthan

布什格爾湖是拉賈斯坦著名的朝圣中心，也是印度教Brahma少數幾個朝拜的地方之一。每天平均有5000名朝圣者來這里朝圣。全國各地的人們都會來這里洗刷他們的罪孽。在20世紀80年代末，此湖的水就從從9米深驟降到1.5米。

5. Wular Lake, Jammu and Kashmir

Wular湖是印度，也是亞洲最大的湖，湖寬24千米，周圍被群山環繞，景色優美，在此處呆上一天，可謂完美直至呀。此湖也是當地居民賴以生存的水源。這個地區還有Nagin湖和Dal湖，但是它們都不及Wular湖美。

6. Loktak Lake, Manipur

Loktak湖是北印度東部最大的淡水湖，湖里有很多phumdis（一系列的浮動島嶼，上面有大量的異質土壤，植被和有機物。湖里的水即用來發電，灌溉，也是當地居民和野生動物飲用水的來源。湖附近的Keibul Lamjiao國家公園是瀕臨滅絕的曼尼普爾眉杈鹿的家園。

7. Damdama Lake, Haryana

此湖是德里附近很受歡迎的周末度假的地方。湖位于Aravali山脈附近，是劃船和攀巖的好地方。Sohna山脈也離它不遠。

8. Lake Pichola, Rajasthan

此湖是一個人工淡水湖，是Rajasthan地區旅游業的模范，也是Udaipur的標志。除了它以外，Udaipur還有Udai Sagar湖，Fatch Sagar湖，Rajasamand

3. 印度旅游地理

印度主要交通方式是鐵路火車！

從十九世紀三十年代開始,英國人為了更好的殖民統治印度，英國人就在印度各地進行勘察,研究鐵路的鋪設修建。

但是印度的地理情況復雜而且工業極其落后,建設鐵路就很困難,直到1845年的時候,英國人才初步確定了建設計劃,三年后,加爾各答一帶修建了一條很短的實驗性鐵路,這讓印度成為了亞洲最早擁有鐵路的地方。

此后一百多年的時間，英國人在印度修建了差不多有六萬多公里的鐵路，把印度大量的物資全部運送回了英國！

印度獨立以后，英國人修建的鐵路，坐火車就成了印度人最基本的出行方式，但由于印度的管理不善，印度獨立到現在為止，六萬多公里的鐵路已經讓印度，整的只剩下五萬多公里了！

4. 印度人文旅游資源

1、印度首都新德里，是南亞面積最大的國家。世界第二人口大國：印度是世界文明古國。南亞和東亞，東南亞都是世界人口稠密區，眾多的人口對資源，環境和經濟發展帶來很大壓力，因此，印度政府應該推選計劃生育政策，南亞共有7個國家，其中尼泊爾、不丹為內陸國，印度、巴基斯坦、孟加拉國為臨海國，斯里蘭卡、馬爾代夫為島國。其中巴基斯坦、印度、尼泊爾、不丹和克什米爾地區同中國鄰國。 2、位置：(1)大部分位于北緯10度---北緯30度之間，主要位于熱帶(2)海陸位置：亞歐大陸南部，印度洋以北，東瀕孟加拉灣，西瀕阿拉伯海

地形分為三部分：北部是喜馬拉雅山脈，中部是恒河平原，南部是德干高原 4、主要河流：恒河發源于喜馬拉雅山脈，由西北向東南注入孟加拉灣。

5. 印度主要旅游資源

作為最悠久的文明古國之一，印度具有絢麗的多樣性和豐富的文化遺產和旅游資源，而作為印度旅游金三角，齋普爾、新德里、阿格拉更是整個印度的精華之所在。新德里是印度的首都，阿格拉是莫臥兒帝國的首都，著名的泰姬陵和紅城堡就在此處；齋普爾，粉紅之城玫瑰城，屋頂墻壁一律粉紅色，連女性的紗麗也偏愛粉紅色。

6. 印度的特色旅游資源

1、孟買

孟買是印度最大的海港和重要交通樞紐，素有印度“西部門戶”之稱?！懊腺I”一詞來源于葡萄牙文“博姆?巴伊阿”，意為“美麗的海灣”。

景點：象島， 象島即“有許多洞窟的地方”， 其中最有名的是保存尚好的第一窟濕婆神廟。

景點：印度門 ，位于印度城市孟買的阿波羅碼頭，面對孟買灣，是一座融合印度和波斯文化建筑特色的拱門。

7. 印度旅游資源概況介紹

1、純天然SPA。巴厘島里面的spa和國內按摩場所的spa完全不同，這里的spa特別的舒服，做完之后全身沒有一點疼痛。并且做完之后，看著遼闊的海面內心十分的舒服。除了旅游之外，巴厘島的純天然spa一定會給你一個特別的體驗

2、漂流。漂流最初源于中國的竹木漂流，是人類最原始的渡河方式。當時人們是為了自己的生活和生存，但是現在卻作為一種特色的活動。巴厘島的漂流都是在海水漲落的時候進行的。漂流會帶給你一種全新的體驗！

3、皮影。皮影戲是當地最著名的娛樂方式，以前人們都稱“影子戲”或者“燈影戲”，一種利用光照射紙做成的人物剪影來表演的民間戲劇。故事一般都源于當地經典，看這種皮影戲，會對當地的習俗有更深的理解。

4、繪畫。當地的繪畫習俗主要集中在烏木等地區，當地的繪畫作品對人們研究古時候巴厘島的習俗有著很重要的研究價值，巴厘島的繪畫作品十分的漂亮，很多國家博物館都收藏了很多巴厘島的繪畫作品！

5、蠟染。當地的蠟染十分的出名，并且當地的蠟染作品融合當地習俗，十分的精致。如今成為了旅游資源的重要組成部分，帶動了當地的經濟發展！

6、雕刻。雕刻主要集中在馬斯，石雕則主要集中在巴東布蘭。值得一提的是，這些雕刻作品都以當地的傳奇故事進行雕刻的。

8. 印度旅游介紹

印度新德里的旅游景點有泰姬陵、印度門、蓮花廟、甘地陵、印度國家博物館等。

泰姬陵是印度最有名的古建筑，被評選為世界新七大古代建筑奇跡之一，是由白色大理石建造的巨大陵墓。

孟買景點有孟買大學、阿姆陀石窟等。阿姆陀石窟是由29座石窟洞窟組成，是印度輝煌的藝術杰作。

9. 印度旅游業

印度的服務業主要產業旅游業以及金融業和對外貿易。印度地處北半球，位于北緯8°24′～37°36′、東經68°7′～97°25′之間。印度是南亞地區最大的國家，面積為298萬平方公里，居世界第7位，同時它以前也是四大文明古國之一，有著豐富的旅游資源。又比如說印度的孟買就以金融等為主。南部的金奈就是以汽車生產和制造為主。